home
***
CD-ROM
|
disk
|
FTP
|
other
***
search
/
TIME: Almanac 1995
/
TIME Almanac 1995.iso
/
time
/
082889
/
08288900.034
< prev
next >
Wrap
Text File
|
1995-02-26
|
6KB
|
127 lines
<text id=89TT2235>
<title>
Aug. 28, 1989: The Ivory Tower Triggerman
</title>
<history>
TIME--The Weekly Newsmagazine--1989
Aug. 28, 1989 World War II:50th Anniversary
</history>
<article>
<source>Time Magazine</source>
<hdr>
EDUCATION, Page 69
The Ivory Tower Triggerman
</hdr><body>
<p>In a new book, B.U.'s president takes aim at U.S. education
</p>
<p>By Sam Allis
</p>
<p> Few people are neutral about John Silber. After 18 stormy
years as president of Boston University, Silber, 63, continues
to delight admirers and enrage critics with his outspoken
conservative views and hard-nosed leadership style. George
Washington University president Stephen Trachtenberg, who worked
under Silber at B.U., calls him "one of the most distinctive and
seminal voices in American higher education today." Freda
Rebelsky Camp, head of the B.U. chapter of the American
Association of University Professors, says he runs a "sleazy,
fascist regime" and dismisses his acknowledged intelligence as
irrelevant: "First-rate minds can be lunatics, like Ezra Pound.
It doesn't mean he should run a university."
</p>
<p> Love him or hate him, John Silber is impossible to ignore.
The spotlight of controversy seems to seek him out. Earlier this
year he was in the headlines with an audacious fund-raising plan
to take out life-insurance policies on students and alumni. In
May, Silber scored a double coup over neighboring Harvard by
playing host to Presidents George Bush and Francois Mitterrand
of France at B.U.'s graduation exercises. Next month Silber's
precedent-setting experiment at running the troubled public
schools of Chelsea, Mass., gets under way in the glare of
national publicity. And in a forthcoming book called Straight
Shooting (Harper & Row; $22.50), Silber takes some potshots at
the shortcomings of the nation's educational system.
</p>
<p> In Silber's view that system is in an appalling state. "The
standards today are derisory by standards that were operative
in ordinary little country schools a hundred years ago," he
writes. A believer in meritocracy based on struggle, Silber
decries what he sees as a pernicious confusion between equality
of opportunity and equal ability. "Not a single member of our
founding fathers believed any such rubbish," he says. "It is
perfectly obvious that all individuals are not born with equal
ability. I wish I could run as fast as Carl Lewis. I can't."
</p>
<p> The U.S. teaching profession gets generally low marks in
Silber's book. He lambastes U.S. schools of education as an
"unintentional conspiracy to defraud the American public
because they are certifying the ineducable to be educators." To
draw a better pool of prospective teachers, he suggests
scrapping the current time-consuming four-year certification
program in favor of rigorous qualification tests and one
semester of pedagogy and practice teaching. In another
controversial view, he believes that high school teachers should
score an A on a freshman-level college exam in their subject
before being allowed to teach.
</p>
<p> Silber feels that many students have it too easy these
days, paraphrasing the Roman poet Juvenal in observing that
"luxury is more ruthless than war." He chafes at hearing
undergraduates speak of entering the "real world" once they
leave school. "That is an expression of escapism," he writes.
"It suggests that they were avoiding the real world all the time
they were in school." He also argues that college freshmen,
rather than graduate students, warrant special attention: "If
more of our academic resources were spent on freshmen and
sophomores, advanced undergraduates and graduate students would
be far more able to study on their own."
</p>
<p> Silber's outspokenness is not limited to educational
matters. Whether writing or speaking, he characteristically
offers opinions on everything from Nicaragua (pro-contra) and
Gorbachev (don't trust him) to abortion (pro-life) and Jesse
Jackson (full of "mindless, rhyming pieces of nonsense on which
he has built a career"). One of his central philosophical tenets
is the necessity of accepting hardship and disappointment. "I'm
sorry I didn't put `death' into the index," he said in an
interview. "I really believe that confrontation with death and
with reality is necessary to moral education."
</p>
<p> Confrontation and struggle have marked much of Silber's
career. "Everything is combat to him," says one B.U. professor.
Born in San Antonio, Silber grew up in the hardscrabble
Depression years. His mother helped support the family as a
schoolteacher while his father, a German architect, tried to
make ends meet. Silber started life with a deformed right arm,
and his efforts to overcome that handicap probably contributed
to his combativeness. After graduate forays into law and
religion -- he once studied for the ministry -- Silber received
a doctorate in philosophy from Yale and went on to teach at the
University of Texas in Austin. He later served as dean of the
College of Arts and Sciences there before being named B.U.
president in 1971. Since then he has increased the university's
budget more than sevenfold, hired and fired faculty with
abandon, and imposed his tight moral code on campus. Although
Silber has made his share of enemies over the years, says
George Washington president Trachtenberg, "nobody says Boston
University is not a better place now than when he came."
</p>
<p> Despite his often abrasive words, Silber can be charming in
person -- as long as he is unchallenged. Interviewers confront
seamless arguments peppered with quotes from Shakespeare and
references to his critics as "pismires," creatures defined in
the dictionary as ants. A small-framed, brown-haired man with
angular features and hard eyes, the pipe-smoking Silber smiles
rarely, swears sporadically and goes stone-faced when angered.
Little of what he says, he concedes, is spontaneous. "I've spent
more time thinking about most of the issues I talk about than
(other) people who talk about them. And as a consequence I'm not
shooting from the hip." Not from the hip, perhaps, but, as he
amply demonstrates in Straight Shooting, John Silber is not
afraid to pull the trigger.
</p>
</body></article>
</text>